World map with chart whooping ETF growth over time
iStockphoto.com / MicroStockHub

The first two years of the pandemic represented a high-water mark for launches of actively managed ETFs in Canada. In 2020, active ETF launches topped 100 for the first time, and launches remained robust the following year. More active ETFs have launched than passive in four calendar years: 2015, 2018, 2019 and 2020.

But while active ETFs now comprise nearly 46% of ETFs listed in Canada, their assets under management (AUM) remain far lower than for passive ETFs. Active ETF AUM as of June 30 was $85 billion (27%) compared to $227 billion (73%) for passively managed ETFs, according to Morningstar Direct.

Passive funds are also cheaper: the average annual management expense ratio for passive ETFs was 48 basis points as of June 30, compared to 84 basis points for active ETFs.

Click image for full-size chart

Total Canada-listed active and passive ETFs

Two charts describing Canadian ETFs
Investment Executive charts