Insurance concept illustrated using wooden blocks
Wipada Wipawin/iStock

Canada’s life and health insurers paid a record $128 billion in benefit claims in 2023, the Canadian Life and Health Insurance Association (CLHIA) said Tuesday in its annual statistics report.

The total was up 13% from the previous record set in 2022, and up 68% from a decade ago, the report said.

Life insurance claims totalled $17 billion, up from $16 billion in 2022.

The CLHIA said 23 million Canadians own $5.7 trillion in life insurance coverage, with total coverage increasing steadily over the past decade, given the need to cover larger mortgages and a higher cost of living.

Average life insurance protection per household was $483,000, the report said, up from $474,000 in 2022, and represents about five times household income.

Most life insurance (83% of premiums) was purchased by individuals through a life agent or advisor, the report said, with the remainder representing premiums from group plans.

Also, individual life insurance now equals 65% of the value of total policies in force, the report said — up from 58% a decade ago. The increase was driven mostly by term life insurance, it said.

Nearly $63 billion was paid in retirement benefits, up from nearly $54 billion in 2022. Over 80% of these benefits were provided through segregated funds, the report said.

Health claims set a new record of $48 billion. Prescription drug costs continued to account for the largest share of health benefits, the report said, at $15 billion in 2023.

The $730 million paid in mental health support claims was a 12% increase from the previous year.

Total premiums collected by insurers in 2023 rose to $157 billion, up from $145 billion a year prior. The increase was led by premiums for annuities and segregated funds (up 9.1%), health insurance (up 8.7%), and life insurance (up 6.4%), the report said.